Miyambo

Malamulo a Association amapezeka mwa kuwonekera Malamulo Apadziko Lonse Olembera.

Malamulo a IWCA

July 1, 2013

Nkhani I: Dzina ndi Cholinga

Gawo 1: Dzinalo la bungweli lidzakhala International Writing Centers Association, lotchedwa IWCA.

Gawo 2: Monga msonkhano wa National Council of English Teachers of English (NCTE), IWCA imathandizira ndikulimbikitsa maphunziro ndi chitukuko cha malo olembera motere: 1) amathandizira zochitika ndi misonkhano; 2) patsogolo maphunziro ndi kafukufuku; 3) kukweza malo akatswiri malo olembera.

Nkhani Yachiwiri: Umembala

Gawo 1: Umembala ndiwotsegulidwa kwa aliyense amene amalipira.

Gawo 2: Kapangidwe ka Misonkho ikhazikitsidwa mu Malamulo.

Nkhani Yachitatu: Utsogoleri: Maofesala

Gawo 1: Maofesala adzakhala Purezidenti Wakale, Purezidenti, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti (yemwe amakhala Purezidenti ndi Purezidenti wakale m'zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi), Msungichuma, ndi Secretary.

Gawo 2: Maofesi adzasankhidwa malinga ndi zomwe zalembedwa mu Article VIII.

Gawo 3: Nthawi zantchito ziyamba kuyamba pomwe Msonkhano Wapachaka wa NCTE utatha zisankho, pokhapokha nthawi itakwaniritsa ntchito (onani Article VIII).

Gawo 4: Nthawi yokhala wotsatila mutsogoleli wadziko-Purezidenti wotsatila pambuyo pazikhala zaka ziwiri muofesi iliyonse, zosatheka.

Gawo 5: Nthawi yogwirira ntchito Secretary ndi Treasurer izikhala zaka ziwiri, zongowonjezwdwa.

Gawo 6: Maofesala ayenera kukhalabe mamembala a IWCA ndi NCTE nthawi yakugwira ntchito.

Gawo 7: Ntchito za Ma Ofisala onse ndi izi zomwe zalembedwa mu Malamulo.

Gawo 8: Wosankhidwa atha kuchotsedwa paudindo pazifukwa zomveka pothandizana ndi maofesala ena ndi mavoti atatu mwa atatu a Board.

Nkhani IV: Ulamuliro: Bungwe

Gawo 1: Khotilo liyenera kuyimilira mamembala onse kuphatikiza oyimira zigawo, Akuluakulu, ndi Oyimira Ma Special Special. Oyimira madera amasankhidwa (onani Gawo 3); Oyimira M'madera Akulu Ndi Apadera amasankhidwa malinga ndi Malamulo.

Gawo 2: Mamembala a Board Yosankhidwa azikhala zaka ziwiri, zongowonjezwdwa. Malamulo adzasokonezeka; Kuti akhazikike, kutalika kwa nthawi kumatha kusinthidwa kwakanthawi monga amafotokozera Malamulo.

Gawo 3: Othandizira amchigawo ali ndi ufulu kusankha kapena kusankha ku Board m'modzi m'modzi kuchokera kudera lawo.

Gawo 4: Purezidenti asankha mamembala a Komiti Yosavota kuchokera kumabungwe othandizira ngati momwe Malamulowo alongosolera.

Gawo 5: Mamembala a Board ayenera kukhalabe mamembala a IWCA nthawi yakugwira ntchito.

Gawo 6: Ntchito za mamembala onse a Board, osankhidwa kapena osankhidwa, zalembedwa mu Malamulo.

Gawo 7: Membala wa Board wosankhidwa kapena wosankhidwa atha kuchotsedwa paudindo pazifukwa zomveka pothandizana ndi Maofesala komanso mavoti awiri mwa atatu a Board.

Nkhani V: Maulamuliro: Makomiti ndi Magulu Ogwira Ntchito

Gawo 1: Makomiti Oyimirira adzasankhidwa mu Malamulo.

Gawo 2: Magulu ang'onoang'ono, magulu ogwira ntchito, ndi magulu ena ogwira ntchito adzapatsidwa ntchito ndi Purezidenti, oyambitsa ndi oyang'anira.

Nkhani VI: Misonkhano ndi Zochitika

Gawo 1: Motsogozedwa ndi Komiti Ya Misonkhano, IWCA imathandizira pafupipafupi zochitika zachitukuko monga zanenedwa ndi Malamulo.

Gawo 2: Oyang'anira mwambowu adzavomerezedwa ndi Board ndikusankhidwa malinga ndi ndondomekoyi; ubale wapakati pa alendo ndi IWCA udzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane ndi Malamulo.

Gawo 3: Msonkhano Wonse wa mamembala udzachitika pamisonkhano ya IWCA. Potheka momwe angathere, IWCA ichitanso misonkhano yotseguka ku CCCC ndi NCTE. Misonkhano ina yayikulu imatha kuchitidwa ndi Board.

Gawo 4: A Board azikumana pamwezi umodzi ngati zingatheke koma osachepera kawiri pachaka; chiwerengero chakumasulira chimatchedwa mamembala ambiri a Board, kuphatikiza maofesi atatu osachepera.

Nkhani VII: Kuvota

Gawo 1: Mamembala onse ali ndi ufulu kuvotera Maofisala, mamembala a Board, ndi kusintha kwamalamulo. Pokhapokha ngati kwanenedwa kwina kulikonse mu Constitution kapena Bylaws, mavoti ambiri ovomerezeka adzafunika kuchitapo kanthu.

Gawo 2: Njira zovotera zidzafotokozedwa mu Malamulo.

Ndime VIII: Kusankhidwa, Zisankho, ndi Ntchito

Gawo 1: Mlembi adzafuna zisankho; ofuna kusankhidwa akhoza kudzisankha okha, kapena membala aliyense angasankhe membala wina yemwe angavomereze kusankhidwa. Kuyesayesa kudzachitidwa kuti awonetse kuti ovota angasankhe pakati pa anthu atatu osankhidwa pamtundu uliwonse.

Gawo 2: Kuti akhale oyenerera, ofuna kukhala mgululi ayenera kukhala mamembala a IWCA.

Gawo 3: Ndandanda yamasankho ifotokozedwa m'malamulo.

Gawo 4: Ngati ofesi ya Pulezidenti idzakhala yopanda munthu pasanapite nthawi, Pulezidenti Wakale adzagwira ntchitoyi mpaka chisankho cha chaka chotsatira pamene Wachiwiri Wachiwiri wa Pulezidenti angasankhidwe. Pakasintha maofesi pachaka, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti atenga udindo wa Purezidenti, ndipo Purezidenti Wakale atha kumaliza Utsogoleri Wakale kapena ofesiyo idzakhala yopanda munthu (onani Gawo 5).

Gawo 5: Ngatiudindo wina aliyense akhale wopanda munthu nthawi isanakwane, Maofesala otsalawo amasankha anthu mpaka nthawi yayitali mpaka chisankho chamawa chotsatira.

Gawo 6: Ngati maudindo oyimilira zigawo adzakhala opanda munthu pasanafike nthawi, purezidenti wa chigawochi adzafunsidwa kuti asankhe nthumwi yatsopano.

Nkhani IX: Mabungwe Ogwirizana Othandizira Olemba Madera

Gawo 1: IWCA imazindikira kuti ndi omwe amagwirizana nawo ngati mabungwe omwe amalembedwa m'malamulo.

Gawo 2: Othandizira atha kusiya udindo wawo nthawi iliyonse.

Gawo 3: Madera atsopano omwe amafunsira kukhala ovomerezeka amavomerezedwa ndi mavoti ambiri a Board; Njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa mu Malamulo.

Gawo 4: Othandizira onse amchigawo ali ndi ufulu wosankha woyimira m'modzi mdera lawo.

Gawo 5: Madera omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino omwe angawonetse kufunikira atha kulembetsa ku IWCA pazopereka thandizo kapena thandizo lina pazochitika zachigawo monga zafotokozedwera Malamulo.

Nkhani X: Zofalitsa

Gawo 1: Zolemba Zolemba ndikutulutsa kovomerezeka kwa IWCA; Gulu losindikiza limasankhidwa ndikugwira ntchito ndi Board molingana ndi malamulo a Bylaws.

Gawo 2: The Kulemba Kalata Ya Lab ndi kufalitsa kogwirizana kwa IWCA; gulu la akonzi limagwira ntchito ndi Board molingana ndi njira zolembedwa m'Malamulo.

Nkhani XI: Ndalama ndi Ubale Wazachuma

Gawo 1: Zopezera ndalama zikuluzikulu zimaphatikizapo chindapusa cha mamembala ndi ndalama zochokera kuzinthu zothandizidwa ndi IWCA monga momwe tafotokozera m'malamulo.

Gawo 2: Maofesi onse amaloledwa kusaina mapangano azachuma komanso kubwezera ndalama m'malo mwa bungweli malinga ndi malamulo a Malamulo.

Gawo 3: Ndalama zonse ndi ndalama zonse zogwiritsidwa ntchito zidzawerengedwa ndi Msungichuma posunga malamulo onse a IRS okhudzana ndi kusachita phindu.

Gawo 4: Gulu likasungunuka, maofesala amayang'anira kagawidwe ka katundu motsatira malamulo a IRS (onani Article XIII, Gawo 5).

Article XII: Constitution ndi Malamulo

Gawo 1: IWCA itenga ndikukhazikitsa Constitution yomwe ikufotokoza mfundo za bungweli komanso Malamulo ofotokozera momwe ntchito ikuyendera.

Gawo 2: Zosintha Malamulo oyendetsera dziko kapena malamulo angapangidwe ndi 1) Board; 2) mwa magawo awiri mwa atatu mwa atatu aliwonse omwe ali nawo pamsonkhano waukulu wa IWCA; kapena 3) ndi zopempha zomwe zidasainidwa ndi mamembala makumi awiri ndikutumiza kwa Purezidenti.

Gawo 3: Zosintha pamalamulo zimakhazikitsidwa pa magawo awiri mwa atatu mwa mavoti amilandu omwe apangidwa ndi mamembala.

Gawo 4: Kukhazikitsidwa ndi kusintha kwa Malamulo kumakhazikitsidwa pavuto limodzi mwa magawo atatu mwa atatu a Board.

Gawo 5: Njira zovotera zafotokozedwa mu Article VII.

Article XIII: IRS Malamulo Okhazikitsa Misonkho Yopanda Misonkho

IWCA ndi omwe ali mgulu lawo azitsatira zofunikira kuti asakhululukidwe monga bungwe lofotokozedwera gawo 501 (c) (3) la Internal Revenue Code:

Gawo 1: Gulu lomwe linapangidwa limapangidwa kuti ligwiritse ntchito zachifundo, zachipembedzo, zamaphunziro, kapena zasayansi, kuphatikiza, pazolinga zoterezi, kugawa mabungwe omwe amayenera kutsatira gawo 501 (c) (3) la Internal Revenue Code, kapena magawo ofanana amisonkho yamtsogolo ya feduro.

Gawo 2: Palibe gawo lazopeza zonse za bungweli lomwe lingapindule, kapena kugawa kwa mamembala ake, matrasti, maofesala, kapena anthu ena wamba, kupatula kuti mabungwewo ali ndi mphamvu zopatsidwa chindapusa chokwanira pantchito zawo yopereka ndi kupereka ndalama ndi kugawa pokwaniritsa zolinga zomwe zafotokozedwa mu gawo 1 la nkhaniyi ndi m'ndime __1__ ya lamuloli.

Gawo 3: Palibe gawo lalikulu lazinthu zomwe bungweli lingachite pofalitsa nkhani, kapena kuyesera kukopa malamulo, ndipo bungwe silitenga nawo gawo, kapena kulowererapo (kuphatikiza kufalitsa kapena kufalitsa mawu) ndale zilizonse m'malo kapena motsutsana ndi aliyense ofuna kukhala maboma.

Gawo 4: Ngakhale zili choncho, bungweli silichita zina zomwe sizingaloledwe kuchitidwa (a) ndi bungwe lomwe sililipira msonkho wapaboma malinga ndi gawo la 501 (c) (3) la Internal Revenue Code, kapena gawo lofananira ndi msonkho wamisonkho wamtsogolo, kapena (b) ndi bungwe, zopereka zomwe zimachotsedwa pansi pa gawo 170 (c) (2) la Internal Revenue Code, kapena gawo logwirizana la misonkho iliyonse yamtsogolo kachidindo.

Gawo 5: Bungweli litachotsedwa, katundu adzagawidwa pazifukwa chimodzi kapena zingapo malinga ndi gawo la 501 (c) (3) la Internal Revenue Code, kapena gawo lolingana la msonkho wa feduro, kapena adzagawidwa ku boma la boma, kapena ku boma kapena boma, kuti anthu azichita. Katundu aliyense amene sanatayidwe choncho adzatayidwa ndi Khothi Lalikulu la Okhazikika la boma komwe kuli ofesi yayikulu ya bungweli, kutengera izi kapena bungwe kapena mabungwe amenewo, malinga ndi Khothi, amapangidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera pazolinga izi.